WHY HARLEY OWNERS CHOOSE AMSOIL
Wear Test Comparison - AMSOIL vs.
Harley Screamin' Eagle
The recent introduction of Screamin' Eagle®
Synthetic Lubricant by Harley-Davidson® indicates the Motor Company has
finally recognized the benefits of running synthetic motorcycle oil in
their air-cooled engines. After years of advising dealers and customers to
avoid using synthetic oils in their bikes, it's natural to wonder why the
company is suddenly marketing one.
For the past 20 years, Harley-Davidson® has
claimed its petroleum-based Genuine H-D Oil is best for the "unique
requirements of Harley-Davidson® air-cooled V-twin engines." However,
laboratory testing has consistently revealed that Genuine H-D Oil does not
provide the best protection possible for Harley-Davidson® engines. In
fact, Four-Ball Wear Tests show Harley- Davidson® 20W-50 Motorcycle Oil
leaves a wear scar nearly 80 percent larger than that left by AMSOIL
Synthetic 20W-50 Motorcycle Oil.
Four-Ball Wear Test (ASTM D4172), 40kg
pressure @ 150 degrees C, 1800 rpm for 1 hour duration
April
2003 test results |
The Four-Ball Wear Test is the industry's standard
test method for measuring the wear preventive characteristics of a
lubricant. Placed in a bath of the test lubricant, three fixed steel
balls are put into contact with a fourth ball in rotating contact at
preset test conditions. Lubricant wear protection properties are
measured by comparing the average wear scars on the three fixed
balls. The smaller the average wear scar, the better the
protection. |
One of the major benefits of running a
synthetic motorcycle oil is its resistance to oxidation and thermal
degradation, which inhibit the formation of sludge and deposits that
contribute to increased wear. In the past, Harley-Davidson® has defended
use of its Genuine H-D Oil by arguing that oil breakdown in extreme heat
is a non-issue because extreme heat conditions are not normally faced by
motorcycle engines, while the superior cold-temperature benefits of
synthetics also don't apply to Harleys.
The fact is, engine oil in Harley-Davidson®
motorcycles is subject to very high temperatures. Being air-cooled,
Harley-Davidson® engines get especially hot while idling in traffic,
commonly reaching temperatures up to 240 degrees Fahrenheit. As heat and
oxidation increase, so does viscosity, adversely affecting the lubricating
qualities of the oil and increasing wear.
The water, soot and acid byproducts of
combustion also contribute to deposit formation. Harley-Davidson® has
stressed the importance of regular oil changes in order to remove these
contaminants. Of course, promoting regular oil changes is also a good way
to promote using petroleum-based Genuine H-D Oil. High-quality synthetic
oils formulated with high-performance additives effectively withstand such
contaminants, allowing motorcyclists to safely extend drain
intervals.
In support of their about-face and the
introduction of a synthetic oil, Harley maintains that "the Motor Company
has never supported the use of synthetic products in our vehicles because
there has never been any test validations completed on the numerous
formulations in HD/Buell motorcycles. This product has been exclusively
designed for Harley-Davidson® and is the only synthetic product TESTED and
CERTIFIED by Harley-Davidson® engineering for use in HD/Buell
motorcycles."
Although this is necessary marketing hype,
Harley-Davidson® V-twin air-cooled engines are not
unique in their lubrication requirements and do not require a special
Harley-only fluid (see letter from Harley-Davidson). There
is nothing about Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil that sets it
apart from, or makes it better than, many other synthetic motorcycle oil
formulations, except that Harley-Davidson® is marketing it and directly
profiting from the sales.
According to Harley-Davidson®, one of the
unique benefits offered by Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle Oil is
its versatility. For the first time the company is recommending an oil
that can be used in the engines, primary chaincases and transmissions of
most Harley-Davidson® motorcycles, including Evolution XL, Evolution 1340,
Twin Cam 88 and 88B, Revolution and Buell models. This feature, however,
is not unique. AMSOIL 20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil may also be used in
the engines, primary chaincases and transmissions of these applications,
providing superior lubricating protection in each component.
How does Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle
Oil measure up to AMSOIL in wear protection? Four-Ball Wear Test results
indicate that AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oil still provides the best
protection possible for motorcycles. In fact, Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic
Motorcycle Oil leaves a wear scar nearly 80 percent larger than AMSOIL
20W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil.
Not only does AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
offer greater wear protection than Screamin' Eagle® Synthetic Motorcycle
Oil, it also delivers greater value. Suggested retail price of Screamin'
Eagle® is nearly $2 a quart higher than AMSOIL 20W-50 Motorcycle Oil. And
because AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oil may be used for extended drain
intervals of up to twice the manufacturer's suggested interval, while
Screamin' Eagle® is recommended for standard drain intervals, AMSOIL
customers realize additional savings.
Harley-Davidson® claims Screamin' Eagle®
Synthetic Motorcycle Oil has been "exclusively designed" for use in their
motorcycles, pointing to extensive bench testing and over 230,000 miles of
durability testing to back it up. AMSOIL INC. has 30 years of experience
providing superior lubricating protection for all brands of motorcycles,
and AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle Oils have been tested in millions of
over-the-road miles. Testimonials from countless motorcyclists further
demonstrate the superiority of AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle
Oils.
Formulated with top-of-the-line synthetic base
stocks and high-temperature deposit control additives, AMSOIL Synthetic
Motorcycle Oils provide superior protection and performance for
motorcycles in all operating conditions. AMSOIL Motorcycle Oils
effectively withstand oxidation and thermal degradation, keep wear to an
absolute minimum, hold contaminants in suspension and keep engines running
cool and clean.
AMSOIL Synthetic Motorcycle
Oils